Monday, November 8, 2010

Antifederalists


"THE OPPOSITION TO the constitution came from several sources,
although its core lay in the poorer and more democratically 
inclined sectors of the population. In New York, for example, 
considerable opposition came from wealthy and conservative 
landowners who feared the Constitutions republicanism and 
from those who savored the revenues drawn form goods arriving 
in New York's harbor and intended for eventual consumers in
New Jersey and Connecticut. Many opponents simply feared that
the creation of a powerful central government would threaten 
individual liberties much in the manner of the British 
authorities, whose rule had so recently been terminated. 
Others felt that the Federalists sought to gain economically 
from the institution of the new government; Charges were made 
then and later that the speculators were purchasing the worthless 
Revolutionary War bonds and other obligations at deflated prices 
in hopes that they would be redeemed in full by the government 
under the constitution."

Antifederalists are those who opposed the idea of detaching ourselves as a 
union away from Great Britain andestablishing ourselves as an independent 
nation. Antifederalists tend to be "poorer and more democratically inclined" 
people which is probably why they are so ignorant to change. They believed 
that an individuals rights would be minimized if there were ever a central 
government, just like Great Britain did. They also believed the federalists 
were self seeking and only wanted to help the rich instead of establishing 
more money for the people instead of for themselves.

The Federalists


"When the resolution for independence was finally voted in July 1776, 
however, a companion resolution for drafting a "plan of confederation"
was made and a committee appointed to draw it up. Chaired by Franklin's
friend John Dickinson, the committee began with the draft that Franklin
had offered that year before, and on July 12,1776. Dickinson presented 
a revised "Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union" for 
consideration. Reflecting the spirit of the times, the document that 
emerged called for strictly limited government with no executive or 
judiciary and a single legislative chamber in which all the newly 
independent states would have equal votes, as they had had in the 
Continental Congress; in other major respects it conformed to the
earlier draft."


Through what seemed to be a long process Franklins revised "Articles of 
Confederation and Perpetual Union" was taken into consideration to become 
the basis of government. As it was being considered it became clear that 
the state was given more power than Congress and had no executive or 
judicial branches, which proposed a huge problem for the futre of the 
Union. After about six years of delegation and revisions the Articles of 
Confederation was ratified in 1781 a basis of the government throughout 
the revolutionary war and post war. In 1788 the constitution replaced the 
Articles of Confederation because it had a more complete basis of 
government for the "Union".

The Early Radicals

"All persons born in the British American colonies are by the laws of God and nature and by the 
Common law of England, exclusive of all charters of the crown, well Entitled, and by the Acts of
the British Parliament are declared to be entitled to all the natural essential, inherent & 
inseparable Rights Liberties and Privileges of Subjects born in Great Britain, or within the Realm. 
Among those Rights are the following; which no men or body of men, consistently with their own 
rights as men and citizens or members of society, can for themselves give up or take away from 
others."

The rights of the British American colonists are to those born in Great Britain or with in its 
property as their natural law and no one can be denied their natural rights. The legeslative 
can not interfere with apersons life or money. If a persons property must be taken away it 
may not be done without their consent. No matter the economic status of the person 
these laws apply to all born in the lands of Great Britain.