"When the resolution for independence was finally voted in July 1776,
however, a companion resolution for drafting a "plan of confederation"
was made and a committee appointed to draw it up. Chaired by Franklin's
friend John Dickinson, the committee began with the draft that Franklin
had offered that year before, and on July 12,1776. Dickinson presented
a revised "Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union" for
consideration. Reflecting the spirit of the times, the document that
emerged called for strictly limited government with no executive or
judiciary and a single legislative chamber in which all the newly
independent states would have equal votes, as they had had in the
Continental Congress; in other major respects it conformed to the
earlier draft."
Through what seemed to be a long process Franklins revised "Articles of
Confederation and Perpetual Union" was taken into consideration to become
the basis of government. As it was being considered it became clear that
the state was given more power than Congress and had no executive or
judicial branches, which proposed a huge problem for the futre of the
Union. After about six years of delegation and revisions the Articles of
Confederation was ratified in 1781 a basis of the government throughout
the revolutionary war and post war. In 1788 the constitution replaced the
Articles of Confederation because it had a more complete basis of
government for the "Union".
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